CBA’s Dividend Discretion on PERLS XIV Raises Questions for Fixed Income Investors

Commonwealth Bank of Australia announces a fully franked dividend of AUD 1.1047 per security on its PERLS XIV capital notes for the quarter ending December 2025, with payment scheduled for mid-December.

  • Dividend of AUD 1.1047 per PERLS XIV capital note
  • Fully franked distribution at 30% corporate tax rate
  • Ex-date on 4 December 2025, payment on 15 December 2025
  • Total annualised distribution rate of 4.4311%
  • Distribution subject to bank’s discretion under PERLS XIV terms
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Dividend Announcement Overview

Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) has declared an ordinary dividend distribution of AUD 1.1047 per security on its PERLS XIV capital notes (ASX, CBAPK) for the quarter ending 15 December 2025. This dividend is fully franked, reflecting the bank’s confidence in its earnings and tax position. The ex-dividend date is set for 4 December 2025, with the record date following on 5 December, and payment scheduled for 15 December 2025.

Understanding the Distribution Rate

The total annualised distribution rate for this period stands at 4.4311%, calculated by combining the 90-day bank bill swap rate with a margin of 2.75%, then adjusting for the 30% corporate tax rate. This rate aligns with the terms set out in the PERLS XIV capital notes, which are perpetual, non-cumulative, and redeemable, offering investors a steady income stream linked to prevailing market rates.

Implications for Investors

Investors holding these capital notes can expect the dividend to be paid via electronic transfer, with no additional approvals required ahead of payment. The fully franked nature of the dividend means investors receive a credit for the tax already paid by the bank, enhancing the effective yield. However, it is important to note that under the PERLS XIV terms, CBA retains discretion over whether to make the full distribution, introducing an element of uncertainty.

Context Within CBA’s Capital Strategy

This dividend announcement fits within CBA’s broader capital management framework, where hybrid securities like PERLS XIV play a key role in balancing regulatory capital requirements and shareholder returns. The stable distribution rate and franked dividend signal the bank’s ongoing financial health and commitment to rewarding investors, even as market conditions evolve.

Looking Ahead

As the payment date approaches, market participants will be watching closely for any discretionary decisions by CBA regarding future distributions under the PERLS XIV terms. The bank’s ability to maintain these payments will be a barometer of its capital strength and earnings resilience in the months ahead.

Bottom Line?

CBA’s fully franked dividend on PERLS XIV notes underscores steady income prospects, but discretionary payment terms warrant investor vigilance.

Questions in the middle?

  • Will CBA maintain or adjust the distribution rate for subsequent quarters?
  • How might changes in the bank bill swap rate impact future PERLS XIV dividends?
  • What signals will CBA’s discretion on distributions send about its capital position?